Résultats (
Créole haïtien) 2:
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7. The Mongols
• A map is likely – the extent of the Mongol Empire can be described in a variety of ways
“The Mongol Empire controlled a large portion of Asia,”
“the Mongols controlled territory from eastern China to eastern Europe,”
“It was the largest unified land empire in history,”
“The Mongol Empire ruled peoples from China, Russia, eastern Europe, and India”
• Kublai Khan and Genghis Khan extended Mongol influence to other parts of Asia
• The Mongols employed superior military skills to create a vast empire
• As a result of the Mongol invasions of Russia, the Russian people were cut off from most of Western Europe
• Russian leaders adopted the idea of strong, centralized control of the empire from the Mongols
• The Mongols adapted to a difficult physical environment (the steppes)
• The expansion of the Mongol empire resulted in significant increases in trade and travel between Europe and Asia
• The purpose of the Great Wall was to protect the Chinese from the nomadic tribes [e.g. the Mongols] of northern and central Asia
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44. One similarity in the rule of Julius Caesar, Genghis Khan, and Catherine the Great is that each leader
(1) required the use of Latin throughout the empire
(2) engaged in territorial expansion
(3) introduced the use of gunpowder in warfare
(4) encouraged the spread of independence movements
45. •In less than 50 years, it was the largest unified land empire in history.
•In 1279, it was the first foreign group to gain complete control of China.
•It made the caravan routes across Asia safe for trade and travel.
•When attempting to conquer Japan in 1274 and 1281, its fleets were destroyed by storms.
Which empire is most closely associated with these statements?
(1) Persian (2) Gupta (3) Ottoman (4) Mongol
46. One similarity between the Mongols of Central Asia and the Incas of South America was that both societies
(1) developed cash-crop farming (2) based their wealth on the slave trade
(3) adapted to difficult physical environments(4) practiced monotheistic religions
47. What was the effect of the extensive Mongol Empire on the people who lived in Europe and Asia in the 1200s?
(1) development of a common language
(2) adoption of Confucian ideas and practices
(3) expansion of Japanese cultural traditions
(4) significant increases in trade and travel
48. Some historians suggest that as a result of the Mongol invasions of Russia, the Russian people were
(1) united with the Ottomans (2) converted to Christianity
(3) freed from serfdom (4) cut off from most of western Europe
49. What was one influence of Mongol rule on the history of Russia?
(1) Contact with kingdoms in Western Europe greatly increased.
(2) The Chinese writing system was introduced and adopted.
(3) Most Russians converted from Orthodox Christianity to Islam.
(4) Russian leaders adopted the idea of strong, centralized control of the empire.
50. •Developed a tribute system
•Reestablished trade along the Silk Roads
•Created an empire from Eastern Europe to the Pacific coast of Asia
Which group was responsible for the results described above?
(1) Huns (2) Japanese (3) Koreans (4) Mongols
51. Which statement supports the claim that diversity was an important characteristic of the Mongol Empire (1200–1350)?
(1) All people in the Mongol Empire were Hindu.
(2) The Mongol Empire ruled peoples from China, Russia, eastern Europe, and India.
(3) Genghis Khan organized a network of communication across the Empire.
(4) The Mongol Empire covered only central Asia.
52. Which factor contributed to the success of the vast empire created by the Mongols?
(1) avoiding contacts with the West
(2) paying monetary tribute to local rulers
(3) employing superior military skills
(4) converting conquered peoples to Confucianism
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